Playbike vs. Racebike: A Rebuttal–By Allan Girdler

Photo by Jeff Allen

Kevin Cameron is a friend and colleague, so this rant will begin with a total agreement: Honda’s air-cooled Singles are the best class of motorcycle in history.

This is firsthand fact. My shed houses a 1975 XR75, a 1989 XR250 and a 1999 XR100, owned for 15, 22 and 10 years, respectively, and I’ve never had to lay a wrench on any of them, not once. Like a Chevy V-Eight, the only reason an air-cooled Honda Single stops is because it’s out of gas.

But the story, Kevin’s view that two-stroke good, four-stroke bad, doesn’t begin there.

It begins back when off-road bikes came from Europe, when rides began with enduro jackets stuffed with sparkplugs, jets, cables and master links, when we all knew how to file a washer into a woodruff key because the flywheel magneto was spinning free on the crankshaft, when Bultacos ran backward if they idled too slowly, when you didn’t put on your jacket and helmet until you knew your “Hasty-varna” was gonna fire.

More recently, my son John and I raced vintage Aermacchis. We had a base-gasket swap down to a matter of minutes, knew not to crack the throttle if the two-stroke went eight-stroke, knew to pull the plug and borrow a roller-starter if the needle valve hung open, spent dollars and months rebuilding stuck lower ends…two-strokes, cheap and easy? Pause, as they say, to FDL.

Next step, late 1960s now, was the off-road boom. The Big Four got into what was called trailbikes or enduro bikes, and one day we realized we were coming home with our jackets still stuffed with sparkplugs and cables. The new machines were easy to buy, easy to service, two-stroke or four-stroke. Every kid in the U.S. learned to ride a dirtbike—in the woods, on mountain trails, across vacant lots—and motocross became a national hobby.

Then, the off-road repression. The all-powerful, all-seeing State, aka Leviathan, dedicated to learning what we are doing and making us stop, put up the signs: “This is Your Land…Get the Hell Out.”

Some kids went the skateboard route, others discovered the video arcade. Either way, the off-road boom was done and the racing was intensified.

Here’s where we are now: Anyone think Honda quit making the XR400, best-ever adult playbike, because they ran out of cooling fins? Not so. They stopped making the full range of air-cooled playbikes because they didn’t sell enough to make it worthwhile.

The issue isn’t two-stroke or four-stroke; the issue is, if you want to win races, you now need a racebike, and a racing engine will be small and stressed and demanding of care and constant maintenance.

As for the present, my secondhand impression is that the aftermarket offers plenty of reasonably priced parts, and there’s a good supply of used machines, cheap.

Photo by Jeff Allen

Why secondhand impression?

Because I’m beginning my fourth season with my CRF450R-powered framer, and I’ve changed the oil and lube and kept an eye on the cooling system and, again, I’ve never laid a wrench on it, gossip or not.

Here’s the personal part: This sermon is being composed on an IBM Selectric, yes, a typewriter, putting real inked letters on genuine paper, never mind that I not only own a PC, I’m not afraid to use it.

It’s that I just don’t like it, don’t like the feel or the sound or the look or the ill-revised keyboard, and anyway, I’m used to the typewriter.

Why tell you this? Because it’s my personal, maybe biased, opinion that the two-stroke advocates are simply pining for the days of their youth; how often do we welcome change?

In sum, when my water-cooled, four-stroke 450 fires on the first kick, cold, and I remember when the Bultaco ran backward and launched me down the hill I proposed to climb, I know which way I cast my vote.

  • http://sideburnmag.blogspot.com/ Paul

    OK, sure, but you do not mention the incredible modern 2-strokes. Ride a modern electric start 2 stroke KTM and tell me it isn’t offroad bliss! And that CRF of yours will need a top end, and it will be expensive and way, way harder than the last top end I put in my CR500. I can only imagine how good a modern CR500 could be…electic start and direct injection, oh what a dream! Just look how good the Service Honda mutant bikes are.

  • Millard Fillmore

    The professional drag racer knows he will lose if his bike can run for a mile at a time instead of a quarter mile. So the dedicated racing machine must be stressed to endure only a race, if the racer hopes for success. The chores of repairs on a modern liquid cooled dirt bike are distinctly annoying. It only takes half an hour to change a spark plug on a new KLR650. . .After you’ve spent half a day making a spark plug socket that will fit its slender orifice. I’m on Kevin’s side on this one.

  • http://n/a Art Astle

    I agree wholeheartedly with Allan – although I loved two-strokes in their day, I love my modern thumpers even more. OK, I’m spoiled – I have a decent paying job to support them, and have learned to do pretty much everything myself – partly for cost reasons and partly because I actually enjoy it. I don’t have any particular affinity for Honda XR’s, tho’ – I’m into performance oriented trail riding on top notch stuff, hence my choice of big KTM’s that get careful maintenance and pay me back with tremendous fun.

  • http://southaustinmotorcycles.com Martin

    I needed to hear this Mr. Girdler.  I am caught in a personal crisis trying to appease all my moto leanings and get going in DT racing…  I grew up on easy two use two strokes, and was thinking big single air cooled four stroke Honda for DT, even though I have a Yamaha YZ450 that is a front wheel away from being ready to play (once the motor is rebuilt.)

    And this just made me laugh:  ”The Big Four got into what was called trailbikes or enduro bikes, and one day we realized we were coming home with our jackets still stuffed with sparkplugs and cables.”

    I remember those days…but those new four strokes scared me for a while.  Think I’ll use the Yamaha for DT and save me some headache.  Gives me more money to play anyway.  Thanks 

  • http://southaustinmotorcycles.com Martin

    …and BTW, this DT thing is all your fault AG. That Cherry Blossom article did it, so you kind of owe me.  Ha

  • TD

    “Then, the off-road repression. The all-powerful, all-seeing State, aka Leviathan, dedicated to learning what we are doing and making us stop, put up the signs: ‘This is Your Land…Get the Hell Out.’” Yep, that’s what caused the banning of ORV’s from public land. Not the constant vandalism, predictable hooliganism, and total disregard for the rights of every other public land user. Nope, not us. Dirt bikers are known world ’round for their good manners and careful stewardship of privileges. It’s those damn noisy bicyclists and hikers who cause all the problems. And we still wonder why the 99.9% hate us so much.

  • Tim

    The new 4 strokes make decent power and most are dependable, but owners will pay when it comes time to rebuild the engines. An mx 250F has enough power for the average guy, but a new YZ 250 smoker puts out 10 more horses. I’ve heard many people say 250cc and up 2 strokes are just too radical, but it would be cheaper to detune a 2 stroke than rebuild a 4 stroke. I’m sure a RC could take a well preserved 1985 RM 250 and beat well over 90% of the riders in the world, no matter what they are on. It’s all about money !!!

  • Paul McHam

    As a child of the 50s, I grew up with those contrary,ornery 2 strokes and even a couple 4strokes of the day. I will agree the bikes of today are much friendlier to the enviroment, more dependable,better Quality,ect.etc. What seems to me is being lost is the learning experience that went along with them. Myself, I learned several of a gearheads basic skills from those old bikes that have stood the test of time.

  • http://dustdevilmc.com RenoDeano

    Starting in 1965 and having ran the gamut of off road bikes from 250 SC Harley four strokes, BSA 440 Victors, Bultacos, Yamaha 500 SC, 250 & 400 Pentons, DRs and DRZs, 2009 Husaberg 570, my 2002 KTM 300 EXC still gives me much excitement and exceptional off-road/desert worthiness. Plus it allows me to ride like I am 20 years younger than my 67 years.

  • PeteP

    I am lucky enough to have both a modern 4 stroke and 2 stroke. This weekend, I’m heded for WV and lots of long range trail riding. I’m taking the 4 stroke EXC. Best bike for that job. Last weekend I was at a cross country event. I took the YZ250. It’s a revelation. Neither bike has given me much trouble. I know the EXC is not the same as a high strung MXer, But my point is, you have to choose your ride carefully. I know a few fellow riders who have been burned by the 4 stroke curse. You definitely have to keep up with maintenance, and, quite frankely, many are not up to the task, and it costs money.
    At this point, I wouldn’t buy a used 4 stroke MXer. 2 stroke, no problem.